How to trade Bitcoin futures online in 2023

Futures contracts let you speculate on Bitcoin price changes and offer a different route into the cryptocurrency market. This guide explains how they work.
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Updated: May 25, 2023
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In this beginner’s guide we cover the basics of futures contracts and how they can be used in cryptocurrency and Bitcoin trading. Learn about the most important things to look out for and get your key questions answered.

Best Bitcoin futures platforms overall for 2023

  1. eToro: Best for beginners, copy-trading & demo-account
  2. Public: Best for sharing beginner trading ideas
  3. Bitstamp: Best for professionals & trading with APIs
  4. Uphold: Best for building long term wealth
  5. OKX: Best for futures and margin trading

Compare the best Bitcoin futures trading platforms

To dive right in and start trading straight away, use one of the brokers below. These are some of the best platforms in the industry and you can use the links in the table to get started. Otherwise, keep reading to find out more about futures contracts.

1
Min. Deposit
$ 10
Best offer
User Score
10
Up to $240 bonus!
Build a diversified portfolio with crypto, stocks, and ETFs — all in one place.
Trade on the world's leading social trading and investing platform
Start Trading
Payment Methods:
Bank Transfer, Credit Card, Debit Card, PayPal, Wire Transfer
Full Regulations:
CySEC, FCA

77% of retail CFD accounts lose money.

2
Min. Deposit
$ 0
Best offer
User Score
10
Get insights from millions of investors, creators, and analysts
Build your portfolio of stocks, ETFs, and crypto–all in one place
No minimum deposit
Start Trading
Payment Methods:
Bank Wire, Check, Debit Card, Wire Transfer
Full Regulations:
Cryptocurrency execution and custody services are provided by Apex Crypto LLC (NMLS ID 1828849) through a software licensing agreement between Apex Crypto LLC and Public Crypto LLC. Crypto trading on Public platforms is served by Public Crypto LLC and offered through APEX Crypto. Please ensure that you fully understand the risks involved before trading.
3
Min. Deposit
$ 1
Best offer
User Score
10
Buy, Sell, and Trade Cryptocurrencies
Trade over 130 cryptocurrencies with low trading fees
We use state-of-the-art storage technology to protect your cryptocurrency and USD assets
Start Trading
Payment Methods:
ACH, Apple Pay, Debit Card, Wire Transfer
Full Regulations:

Top crypto futures trading platforms, reviewed

1. eToro. Best for beginners, copy-trading & demo-account

1500

No. assets

$10

Minimum deposit

Crypto

Platform type

Pros & Cons

Popular ‘Copytrader’ function so users can follow top traders Mobile platform has great functionality Minimum first time deposit of $200 Expedient customer service, with live chat support provided Over 2,000 CFDs available to trade
Does not provide the MetaTrader platform High spreads on some assets Comparatively high fees for withdrawals and account inactivity

Overview

We love eToro because it makes it simple to trade crypto at home or on the go. If you’ve never bought cryptocurrency before, then eToro makes it simple to buy 75+ of the leading coins, including the likes of Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Dogecoin. Every crypto trade comes with a flat 1% fee, which makes it one of the cheapest crypto brokers on the market to boot.

As well as being a broker that offers lots of investor protection, eToro offers a very social trading experience. You can easily see what’s trending on the crypto market every day, browse the latest technical analysis about every one of those tokens, and copy other people’s trade suggestions from your desktop or the eToro app.

The fees: You will be charged a 1% fee every time you buy or sell crypto. The charge is included in the market price that’s displayed on eToro. CFD trades may be charged an overnight or weekend fee if you leave the position open.

77% of retail CFD accounts lose money.

2. Public. Best for sharing beginner trading ideas

public.com logo

...

No. assets

...

Minimum deposit

Crypto

Platform type

Pros & Cons

Commission free stock and ETF investing Share and compare your portfolio on a social trading platform Trade crypto, fractional shares, and alternative investments
You can't trade on margin or use leverage No forex, options, funds, metals, or bonds

Overview

We love Public because it’s a social platform where you can share trading tips and get ideas from other people. Public offers 9,000+ financial instruments, including cryptocurrencies and stocks from around the world.

Alongside a community of other investors all sharing their ideas, Public offers real time news and information so that you can see the full picture before you invest. And the assets don’t just include your run-of-the-mill assets; you can make alternative investments in things like handbags and comic books as well.

The fees: Cryptocurrency trades are charged a 2.5% fee per transaction. 

3. Bitstamp. Best for professionals & trading with APIs

1

No. assets

...

Minimum deposit

Crypto

Platform type

Pros & Cons

Low trading fees and no spreads Supports multiple fiat currencies Regulated platform
Limited number of coins available Major fees on deposits and withdrawals Liquidity has suffered due to the limited selection of coins and most liquidity is concentrated in top names like Bitcoin and Ether

Overview

We love Bitstamp because it has a proud reputation for top performance over more than decade. Bitstamp offers trading on 75+ cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin, while staking is available on Ethereum and Algorand. 

Bitstamp was one of the first crypto platforms to set up shop in 2011 and has built up trust since. It’s designed with institutional traders in mind, so it prides itself on near 100% uptime. It stores 95% of assets in cold storage and offers a sliding scale of fees so that high volume traders get the best rates.

The fees: There are no trading fees if you trade less than $1,000 in a rolling 30-day period. Above that, fees start from 0.4% and decline the higher your trading volume is. There is a 15% charge for staking. Withdrawals are charged a flat €3 fee.

4. Uphold. Best for building long term wealth

...

No. assets

$1

Minimum deposit

Crypto

Platform type

Pros & Cons

Wide range of cryptocurrencies available Zero deposit and withdrawal fees Crypto wallets to store your coins Low minimum deposits and fast account set up
Spreads can be high for some cryptocurrencies Services vary depending on region Customer support is limited

Overview

We love Uphold because it’s a regulated and transparent digital asset platform. There are 160+ cryptocurrencies available to hold and trade, along with three fiat currencies; GBP, EUR, and USD. 

Uphold’s key features include the ability to schedule transactions to avoid trying to time the market. With a focus on long term wealth building, Uphold also offers the ability to earn rewards of up to 25% on staked crypto, as well as 4% cashback paid in XRP for purchases made with the Uphold card.

The fees: Crypto spreads start from 0.9% and are usually lower than 1.3% for BTC and ETH. Other cryptocurrency spreads are higher. Average spreads on fiat currency are 0.2%. There is a $0.99 fee for transactions under $100 made with the Uphold card.

5. OKX. Best for futures and margin trading

...

No. assets

$50

Minimum deposit

Crypto

Platform type

Pros & Cons

Stake ETH to freely mint FIFA WORLD CUP 2022 NFTs & big prizes 350+ cryptocurrencies & NFTs available across 650+ trading pairs Crypto spot & derivative markets available Pay using hundreds of local payment methods
Not available in the US Lack of fiat withdrawal options

Overview

We love OKX because it’s an adaptable and flexible exchange, with an app that’s available in three different versions depending on how you trade. Choose from the beginner-friendly Lite version, Web3 option for NFT traders, or the Pro version for a plethora of trading tools. 

From an app or desktop you can trade 350+ crypto coins on one of the world’s top crypto exchanges. You can fund your account easily, through a variety of simple payment methods, and a sliding scale of fees that means you can access discounts by holding the OKB token or trading high volumes.

The fees: Regular users pay a 0.1% fee on spot crypto trades. OKB crypto holders are entitled to a discount, up to 0.02% off for holding more than 2,000 coins. High volume traders are also entitled to a discount, with the cheapest fees available for traders with a 30 day trading volume above $10,000,000,000.

How to trade futures – a step by step guide

When you trade a Bitcoin future you are agreeing to buy Bitcoin at at the agreed price at a later date. Futures are often used as a means to speculate on how the price might perform over time and often involves leverage, a feature where you borrow money from your broker to open up much bigger trades than your deposit would normally allow. Here is a list of steps to take to open up your first futures position.

  1. Sign up for a trading platform. The first thing you need to do is find a broker or exchange that offers futures trading. When you’re choosing the best BTC broker, you should prioritise options that charge low fees for each trade.
  2. Deposit money. Next you have to fund the account. You can do that by making a deposit via a bank transfer or debit/credit card. If you’re using an exchange that only accepts cryptocurrency then you need to connect your wallet to the account and transfer money from there.
  3. Decide on a trading plan. You need to set parameters for how you want to trade. That means choosing how much risk you’re willing to accept and how large you want your positions to be. It’s better to start with small amounts and use limited leverage until you have more experience.
  4. Research the factors that affect Bitcoin. The latest news and market analysis can help you decide how you expect the cryptocurrency to perform. Similarly, you might want to see how other traders expect the market to go so that you can decide what sort of contract to invest in.
  5. Choose a contract length. Shorter contracts that last only a month are the least risky options to begin with. Investing in longer term contracts that expire in three or six months introduces more uncertainty but gives more time for the price to fluctuate.
  6. Execute the trade. Now you just need to decide what sort of position you want to take and trade the contract itself. You can go long (buy) or short (sell) depending on how you expect the market to move.

What are Bitcoin futures?

Agreements to buy or sell Bitcoin at a fixed price at a set date in the future. Buying a futures contract constitutes a binding agreement to make the trade at the specified price when the contract expires.

Futures contracts come with a standardised set of features. They have a set length and contain the exact amount of Bitcoin to be exchanged when that time is up. So you might take on a contract that obligates you to buy 1 BTC at $30,000 in 30 days’ time.

They also specify how the contract will be settled. In the commodities market, it’s possible to take physical delivery of things like oil and gold (although it certainly isn’t advised) on the expiry date. As far as Bitcoin is concerned, they’re almost always settled by one party paying the other the cash value of the trade.

How do futures contracts work?

By securing a set price of an asset they protect you against big swings in value. If Bitcoin is currently trading at $30,000 and you expect it to go up to $40,000, you can buy a futures contract to ‘lock in’ the current price and the seller would have to fulfil the order when the contract comes due.

The price of a futures contract varies depending on how long it is. The shortest contracts that execute in just a month’s time are likely to be available to buy at a similar price to the current market price. Contracts that expire in a year include a lot more uncertainty and might be available at a dramatically different price.

This type of trading has long been used for commodities, where contracts can be used to guarantee a future price for crops like wheat or corn. Those are useful because they reduce the risk for the farmers who grow them. Bitcoin futures can be used in a similar way, to hedge the risk of coins you own already, or simply as a means of speculating on future changes in price.

Things to look out for

Before you start using futures you should familiarise yourself with the most important things to look out for. Here is a list of factors to consider before you dive in.

Contract length

Contracts come in fixed lengths and there are normally 1-month, 3-month, or 6-month options. The longer time frame you choose, the riskier the investment, as that leaves a lot of time for things to change, particularly with a volatile asset like cryptocurrency.

Some platforms also offer perpetual contracts. These are a special type of future with no expiry date and tend to only be available through the best cryptocurrency exchanges. They are most often used by traders who want to hold extremely leveraged positions and are not recommended for beginners.

Leverage

Leverage is a form of trading where you don’t have to put up the full value of the trade yourself. Instead, you put up a small amount as the ‘margin’ – such as 10% – and borrow the rest from your broker. In that example, you would be using 10x leverage to make the trade and borrowing 90% from the broker.

How much leverage you can use varies depending on the platform. Some let you use 50x or even 100x leverage, but often you can only unlock those options by trading a certain amount beforehand or proving you have enough collateral to make up the total trade value if necessary.

Fees

Most brokers charge a fee or commission on every trade. That’s because they play the role of a marketplace, where people who want to buy or sell futures come and the broker has to match them all together. They’re also the ones you borrow money from when you use leverage.

The exact fee structure depends on which platform you use. Some charge a flat fee while others go for a percentage of the overall trade value. More often it’s the former and we have seen them range between less than $1 to about $2.50 per trade.

Settlement currency

Bitcoin futures are settled in cash or a cash equivalent when the contract expires. Most of them are paid out in USD but you can also find contracts that are settled in other cryptocurrencies, including stablecoins like USDT, if you use an exchange platform like Binance or BitMex.

Liquidation price

Liquidation is when your broker closes your position automatically because it has become too risky. It happens when you use leverage to open big trades and then the price moves against you. You lose the entire value of your margin deposit if you are liquidated.

Whenever you have an open position that uses leverage you’ll be able to see the liquidation price. Usually, it will be the Bitcoin price minus the value of your initial deposit. So if you bought a contract at $30,000 using 10x leverage (i.e. putting down $3,000) then the broker might intervene if the price were to drop below $27,000.

You can protect yourself by making sure you don’t use all your money to open a single position, don’t use too much leverage, and always keep extra funds in your account. Rather than liquidate you, the broker might simply demand you put down more collateral first during particularly volatile periods. (this is known as a ‘margin call’).

Alternative cryptocurrency futures

You might want to find a broker that lets you trade other cryptocurrency futures as well. Ethereum futures are relatively easy to find, but if you want to speculate on smaller coins like XRP or Litecoin then you need to use a dedicated cryptocurrency exchange.

Quick answers to key questions

Should I use leverage to trade futures?

Leverage is a common feature in the futures market but as beginner, you should stick to making trades that are just two or three times the value of your deposit to start with. It’s a very risky way to trade that opens up the potential of suddenly losing all your money if the market moves against you.

What’s the difference between a futures contract and an options contract?

They’re similar but an option simply represents an opportunity to buy an asset on a fixed date rather than the obligation to. In both cases the price is agreed in advance but you might pay a little more for the option because you don’t have to activate it.

Are Bitcoin futures safe?

Futures are a regular feature of financial markets and are safe to use. In cryptocurrency, however, they can be more risky because prices are much more volatile. This is particularly true if you choose to use leverage, where you can lock yourself into big trades at a price that ends up being substantially different from market value.

Should I trade Bitcoin futures now?

That’s up to you. They can be a useful tool for experienced traders who want to speculate on the cryptocurrency markets. Beginners might want to stick to buying or selling Bitcoin at the market rate first. It’s worth waiting until you learn more before you start using features such as leverage, which can expose you to particularly risky positions.

Still undecided?

To help you choose whether to invest in a futures contract, here is a summary of the pros and cons of doing so.

Pros

  • They offer the chance to speculate on price changes months or even years in advance
  • Futures are a different way to trade the Bitcoin market
  • Derivative options like this make cryptocurrency more like established financial markets
  • You can use futures to hedge existing positions against big price swings

Cons

Where can I learn more?

Invezz has a wide range of resources to help you start your investing journey. Follow the latest news to stay up to date with the fast-moving world of crypto, take one of our courses to learn more about the basics of the blockchain, or explore the many different ways to invest in Bitcoin itself.


Sources & references
Risk disclaimer
James Knight
Editor of Education
James is a lead content editor for Invezz. He's an avid trader and golfer, who spends an inordinate amount of time watching Leicester City and the… read more.