Dormant companies

A dormant company is a business that is registered with regulatory authorities but has no significant financial transactions during a specified period.
Written by
Reviewed by
Updated on Jun 11, 2024
Reading time 3 minutes

3 key takeaways:

Copy link to section
  • Dormant companies are those that do not engage in any significant financial activities.
  • They are often maintained to protect a business name or for future use.
  • Despite their inactivity, dormant companies must still fulfill certain regulatory obligations.

What is a dormant company?

Copy link to section

A dormant company is a business that is registered and legally recognized but does not engage in any significant financial transactions during a fiscal year. This status is often used by companies that are not currently trading but want to keep the company name protected for future use or for holding assets without active trading.

In many jurisdictions, a company is considered dormant if it has had no significant accounting transactions. This typically means that the company has not bought or sold any goods or services, earned any income, or incurred any expenses, aside from fees necessary to keep the company registered.

Why do companies become dormant?

Copy link to section

Companies may choose to become dormant for several reasons:

  • Name Protection: To secure a unique business name for future use without immediate trading activities.
  • Future Plans: To prepare for a future business venture without engaging in current transactions.
  • Asset Holding: To hold assets such as property or intellectual property without conducting active business operations.
  • Simplified Reporting: Dormant companies have simplified financial reporting requirements, which can reduce administrative burdens.

Regulatory obligations for dormant companies:

Copy link to section

Even though dormant companies do not engage in active business, they still have certain legal obligations:

  • Annual Returns: Submission of annual returns or confirmation statements to the regulatory authorities.
  • Accounts Filing: Filing dormant company accounts, which are typically simplified compared to active companies.
  • Taxation: While dormant companies may not have to pay corporate taxes, they must inform tax authorities of their dormant status.

Importance of maintaining dormant status:

Copy link to section

Maintaining dormant status can provide several benefits:

  • Cost Efficiency: Reduced administrative and financial burden compared to an active company.
  • Business Readiness: Ensures the company is ready to start trading quickly when needed.
  • Asset Protection: Keeps company assets protected under the legal entity without active business operations.
Copy link to section
  • Company Formation: Understanding how to legally register and establish a business.
  • Business Name Registration: Importance and process of securing a business name.
  • Annual Returns: Detailed requirements and process for filing annual returns.

Dormant companies play a strategic role for businesses planning future activities, protecting business names, or holding assets without engaging in trading. Despite their inactivity, these companies must comply with certain regulatory obligations to maintain their status. For more insights, explore related topics such as company formation, business name registration, and annual returns.


Sources & references

Arti

Arti

AI Financial Assistant

  • Finance
  • Investing
  • Trading
  • Stock Market
  • Cryptocurrency
Arti is a specialized AI Financial Assistant at Invezz, created to support the editorial team. He leverages both AI and the Invezz.com knowledge base, understands over 100,000 Invezz related data points, has read every piece of research, news and guidance we\'ve ever produced, and is trained to never make up new...