Why is AVGO up? GOOG's fundraising, Anthropic's IPO, Huang's Marvell call in focus

Broadcom's stock surged more than 4% in trading on Tuesday as investors reacted positively to several developments tied to the artificial intelligence sector.

Market sentiment was boosted by Alphabet's plans to raise funds for AI infrastructure, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang's prediction that Marvell could become the "next trillion-dollar company," and Anthropic's recent IPO filing.

The rally comes just a day before Broadcom is due to report quarterly earnings, with analysts increasingly optimistic that demand for AI-related chips and networking equipment will help the company deliver strong results.

Broadcom shares have already gained more than 32% this year and are up 84% over the past 12 months, making it one of the biggest beneficiaries of the AI investment cycle.

Alphabet's AI fundraising boosts outlook for Broadcom's TPU business

A major catalyst for Broadcom on Tuesday was Alphabet's announcement that it plans to raise $80 billion (approx. ₹7.5 trillion) through a combination of stock offerings, including a $10 billion (approx. ₹939.8 billion) investment from Berkshire Hathaway.

Alphabet said the proceeds would be used to fund investments in AI computing infrastructure to meet surging customer demand.

While the announcement received a mixed reception from investors concerned about shareholder dilution, it reinforced expectations that spending on data centers and AI hardware remains in full swing.

That is particularly relevant for Broadcom because Google is one of the company's most important custom-chip customers.

Broadcom plays a key role in the design and production of Google's Tensor Processing Units, or TPUs, the specialized AI chips that power many of the company's internal artificial intelligence workloads.

The growing adoption of custom AI chips by major cloud providers has become one of Broadcom's fastest-growing businesses, helping diversify the company beyond its traditional semiconductor operations.

Why Nvidia's endorsement of Marvell boosted Broadcom?

Investor sentiment also received a boost after Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang identified Marvell Technology as a potential future trillion-dollar company during remarks on Tuesday.

Huang highlighted the importance of networking and connectivity chips in modern AI data centers, where thousands of processors must exchange information rapidly to handle increasingly complex workloads.

While the comments directly benefited Marvell, investors viewed them as equally supportive of Broadcom, which operates in many of the same markets.

Both companies supply networking technologies, Ethernet switching products, and custom application-specific integrated circuits used by hyperscale cloud providers building AI infrastructure.

According to Saxo Markets strategist Charu Chanana, Nvidia's latest foray into making PC chips also means that the next phase of the AI boom will extend well beyond graphics processors.

Chanana said the industry is moving toward a broader infrastructure buildout encompassing CPUs, GPUs, memory, networking equipment, and servers, creating opportunities for companies positioned across the AI technology stack.

That shift could particularly benefit networking specialists such as Broadcom and Marvell as data center operators race to scale computing capacity.

Anthropic filing adds another AI catalyst

Broadcom investors also appeared encouraged by Anthropic's confidential filing for a US initial public offering.

The Claude developer is widely viewed as one of the leading AI model companies alongside OpenAI and Google-backed DeepMind.

According to IG market analyst Fabien Yip, Broadcom and Nvidia stand among the most direct hardware beneficiaries of a successful Anthropic IPO.

Broadcom is expected to supply significant AI infrastructure tied to Anthropic's future growth, including an agreement that requires the company to provide 3.5 gigawatts of TPU capacity beginning in 2027.

Analysts expect another strong quarter

Broadcom's earnings report on Wednesday is expected to serve as the final major event of an otherwise strong reporting season for technology companies.

Analysts surveyed by Visible Alpha expect the company to report fiscal second-quarter revenue of approximately $22 billion (approx. ₹2.1 trillion), representing a 47% increase from a year earlier.

Adjusted earnings per share are projected to rise to $2.39 from $1.58 a year ago.

Oppenheimer analyst Rick Schafer recently reiterated his Buy rating and $450 price target on the stock.

"We see upside F2Q results and F3Q outlook led by AI," Schafer wrote, adding that Broadcom could not only beat expectations but also raise guidance for the current quarter.

UBS analysts have also lifted their price target to $490 from $475, citing investor focus on Broadcom's expanding AI customer base and the potential impact of new design wins.

Analyst sentiment remains overwhelmingly positive.

Of the 11 analysts tracked by Visible Alpha, all but one rate Broadcom shares as a Buy, reflecting continued confidence that the company's central role in AI infrastructure spending will support growth well beyond the current earnings cycle.